Understanding ~ぶる (~buru): A Streetwise JLPT N2 Grammar Guide

acting like a saint in front of the feds

あいつ、警察けいさつまえでは善人ぜんにんぶるのがうまいんだよ。
He’s a proper pro at acting like a saint in front of the feds.

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Aight, so get this. When some guy is acting all that, pretending to be something they ain’t, that’s when you whip out ~ぶる. It’s for calling out a phoney. Like someone who’s not a big shot but acts like they run the manor. It’s got that cheeky, slightly negative vibe, you get me? It’s basically saying someone is putting on a front, playing a part. It’s not a compliment, blud. You’re pointing out they’re just faking it, trying to give off a certain impression. Proper useful for when you see someone acting all high and mighty when you know they’re just a melt.


Here’s the lowdown on how you stick this thing together. It’s a walk in the park, for real.

TypeFormEnglish
い-Adjectiveえらい + ぶるto act superior
な-Adjective深刻しんこく + ぶるto act serious
Noun先輩せんぱい + ぶるto act like a senior

So, what’s the deal? It’s bare simple. For い-adjectives, you just chop off the final い and slap ぶる on the end. For な-adjectives and nouns, you just stick ぶる straight on after it. No messing about. This bad boy then conjugates like a regular Godan verb, so you can have ぶった for the past tense, ぶって for the te-form, all that jazz. Easy peasy.


Think of ~ぶる like wearing a dodgy knock-off designer jacket. From a distance, you might look the part, you might look like you’re dripping in legit gear. But when you get up close, everyone can see it’s a fake. The quality’s shoddy, the logo’s off, it’s just not the real deal. That’s what someone using ~ぶる is doing – they’re putting on a fake front, trying to pass themselves off as something they’re not, but it’s just an act, and it’s usually see-through to anyone who’s not a plonker.


Right, here’s some proper examples so you can see how it works on the street.

あの新入しんいりはえらぶっているが、なにもできない。
That rookie acts all high and mighty, but he can’t do a damn thing.

したのくせにボスぶるな。ぶんをわきまえろ。
Stop acting like the boss when you’re just a foot soldier. Know your place, blud.

かれ金持かねもちぶるが、じつ借金しゃっきんまみれだ。
He acts rich, but in reality, he’s drowning in debt.

親分おやぶんわかぶって流行はやりのふくている。
The boss is acting young and wearing trendy clothes.

組織そしき裏切うらぎったあとも、かれ忠誠ちゅうせいしんがあるぶっていた。
Even after betraying the organisation, he acted like he was loyal.

彼女かのじょまえではいつもいいぶっているけど、おれたちは本当ほんとうかれっている。
He’s always acting like a good boy in front of his girl, but we know the real him.

彼女かのじょ被害ひがいしゃぶっているが、本当ほんとう全部ぜんぶ仕組しくんだんだ。
She’s acting like a victim, but she planned the whole thing.

警察けいさつつかまっても、かれ最後さいごまでつよがって、平気へいきぶっていた。
Even after getting nabbed by the Old Bill, he put on a brave face ’til the end, acting like he was unbothered.

あいつはベテランぶっているが、修羅場しゅらばいち経験けいけんしたことがない。
He acts like a seasoned veteran, but he’s never even been in a proper scrap.

彼女かのじょ上品じょうひんぶっているが、そだちはおれたちとおな団地だんちだ。
She acts all posh, but she grew up on the same council estate as us.


Stay dangerous

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